allwpilib/wpilibc/src/main/native/cpp/Resource.cpp

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Copyright (c) 2008-2017 FIRST. All Rights Reserved.                        */
/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code   */
/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
/* the project.                                                               */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "Resource.h"

#include "ErrorBase.h"
#include "WPIErrors.h"

using namespace frc;

wpi::mutex Resource::m_createMutex;

/**
 * Allocate storage for a new instance of Resource.
 *
 * Allocate a bool array of values that will get initialized to indicate that no
 * resources have been allocated yet. The indicies of the resources are [0 ..
 * elements - 1].
 */
Resource::Resource(uint32_t elements) {
  m_isAllocated = std::vector<bool>(elements, false);
}

/**
 * Factory method to create a Resource allocation-tracker *if* needed.
 *
 * @param r        address of the caller's Resource pointer. If *r == nullptr,
 *                 this will construct a Resource and make *r point to it. If
 *                 *r != nullptr, i.e. the caller already has a Resource
 *                 instance, this won't do anything.
 * @param elements the number of elements for this Resource allocator to
 *                 track, that is, it will allocate resource numbers in the
 *                 range [0 .. elements - 1].
 */
void Resource::CreateResourceObject(std::unique_ptr<Resource>& r,
                                    uint32_t elements) {
  std::lock_guard<wpi::mutex> sync(m_createMutex);
  if (!r) {
    r = std::make_unique<Resource>(elements);
  }
}

/**
 * Allocate a resource.
 *
 * When a resource is requested, mark it allocated. In this case, a free
 * resource value within the range is located and returned after it is marked
 * allocated.
 */
uint32_t Resource::Allocate(const std::string& resourceDesc) {
  std::lock_guard<wpi::mutex> sync(m_allocateMutex);
  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m_isAllocated.size(); i++) {
    if (!m_isAllocated[i]) {
      m_isAllocated[i] = true;
      return i;
    }
  }
  wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(NoAvailableResources, resourceDesc);
  return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
}

/**
 * Allocate a specific resource value.
 *
 * The user requests a specific resource value, i.e. channel number and it is
 * verified unallocated, then returned.
 */
uint32_t Resource::Allocate(uint32_t index, const std::string& resourceDesc) {
  std::lock_guard<wpi::mutex> sync(m_allocateMutex);
  if (index >= m_isAllocated.size()) {
    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ChannelIndexOutOfRange, resourceDesc);
    return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
  }
  if (m_isAllocated[index]) {
    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ResourceAlreadyAllocated, resourceDesc);
    return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
  }
  m_isAllocated[index] = true;
  return index;
}

/**
 * Free an allocated resource.
 *
 * After a resource is no longer needed, for example a destructor is called for
 * a channel assignment class, Free will release the resource value so it can
 * be reused somewhere else in the program.
 */
void Resource::Free(uint32_t index) {
  std::unique_lock<wpi::mutex> sync(m_allocateMutex);
  if (index == std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) return;
  if (index >= m_isAllocated.size()) {
    wpi_setWPIError(NotAllocated);
    return;
  }
  if (!m_isAllocated[index]) {
    wpi_setWPIError(NotAllocated);
    return;
  }
  m_isAllocated[index] = false;
}