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allwpilib/wpilibc/src/main/native/include/frc/controller/ControllerUtil.h

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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Copyright (c) 2020 FIRST. All Rights Reserved. */
/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
/* the project. */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#pragma once
#include <cmath>
#include <type_traits>
#include <units/units.h>
namespace frc {
/**
* Returns modulus of error where error is the difference between the reference
* and a measurement.
*
* This implements modular subtraction defined as:
*
* e = (r mod m - x mod m) mod m
*
* with an offset in the modulus range for minimum input.
*
* @param reference Reference input of a controller.
* @param measurement The current measurement.
* @param minimumInput The minimum value expected from the input.
* @param maximumInput The maximum value expected from the input.
*/
template <typename T>
T GetModulusError(T reference, T measurement, T minimumInput, T maximumInput) {
T modulus = maximumInput - minimumInput;
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, double>) {
T error = std::fmod(reference, modulus) - std::fmod(measurement, modulus);
// Moduli on the difference arguments establish a precondition for the
// following modulus.
return std::fmod(error - minimumInput, modulus) + minimumInput;
} else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, int>) {
T error = reference % modulus - measurement % modulus;
// Moduli on the difference arguments establish a precondition for the
// following modulus.
return (error - minimumInput) % modulus + minimumInput;
} else {
T error = units::math::fmod(reference, modulus) -
units::math::fmod(measurement, modulus);
// Moduli on the difference arguments establish a precondition for the
// following modulus.
return units::math::fmod(error - minimumInput, modulus) + minimumInput;
}
}
} // namespace frc