Fixes warnings thrown by cpplint.py (#154)

* Fixed cpplint.py [runtime/int] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/casting] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/namespace] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/braces] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [whitespace/braces] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [runtime/explicit] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [runtime/printf] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/inheritance] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [whitespace/tab] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [build/storage_class] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/multiline_comment] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [whitespace/semicolon] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [readability/check] warnings

* Fixed cpplint.py [runtime/arrays] warnings

* Ran format.py

wpilibc/sim/src/AnalogGyro.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "AnalogGyro.h"
 
-#include <cstdio>
+#include <sstream>
 
 #include "LiveWindow/LiveWindow.h"
 #include "Timer.h"
@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ const float AnalogGyro::kDefaultVoltsPerDegreePerSecond = 0.007;
 void AnalogGyro::InitAnalogGyro(int channel) {
   SetPIDSourceType(PIDSourceType::kDisplacement);
 
-  char buffer[50];
-  int n = std::sprintf(buffer, "analog/%d", channel);
-  impl = new SimGyro(buffer);
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "analog/" << channel;
+  impl = new SimGyro(ss.str());
 
   LiveWindow::GetInstance()->AddSensor("AnalogGyro", channel, this);
 }

wpilibc/sim/src/AnalogInput.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "AnalogInput.h"
 
-#include <cstdio>
+#include <sstream>
 
 #include "LiveWindow/LiveWindow.h"
 #include "WPIErrors.h"
@@ -17,11 +17,10 @@
  *
  * @param channel The channel number to represent.
  */
-AnalogInput::AnalogInput(uint32_t channel) {
-  m_channel = channel;
-  char buffer[50];
-  int n = std::sprintf(buffer, "analog/%d", channel);
-  m_impl = new SimFloatInput(buffer);
+AnalogInput::AnalogInput(uint32_t channel) : m_channel(channel) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "analog/" << channel;
+  m_impl = new SimFloatInput(ss.str());
 
   LiveWindow::GetInstance()->AddSensor("AnalogInput", channel, this);
 }

wpilibc/sim/src/DigitalInput.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "DigitalInput.h"
 
-#include <cstdio>
+#include <sstream>
 
 #include "WPIErrors.h"
 
@@ -17,11 +17,10 @@
  *
  * @param channel The digital channel (1..14).
  */
-DigitalInput::DigitalInput(uint32_t channel) {
-  char buf[64];
-  m_channel = channel;
-  int n = std::sprintf(buf, "dio/%d", channel);
-  m_impl = new SimDigitalInput(buf);
+DigitalInput::DigitalInput(uint32_t channel) : m_channel(channel) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "dio/" << channel;
+  m_impl = new SimDigitalInput(ss.str());
 }
 
 /**

wpilibc/sim/src/DoubleSolenoid.cpp

@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ DoubleSolenoid::DoubleSolenoid(uint8_t moduleNumber, uint32_t forwardChannel,
     forwardChannel = channel;
     m_reversed = true;
   }
-  char buffer[50];
-  int n = std::sprintf(buffer, "pneumatic/%d/%d/%d/%d", moduleNumber,
-                       forwardChannel, moduleNumber, reverseChannel);
-  m_impl = new SimContinuousOutput(buffer);
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "pneumatic/" << moduleNumber << "/" << forwardChannel << "/"
+     << moduleNumber << "/" << reverseChannel;
+  m_impl = new SimContinuousOutput(ss.str());
 
   LiveWindow::GetInstance()->AddActuator("DoubleSolenoid", moduleNumber,
                                          forwardChannel, this);

wpilibc/sim/src/DriverStation.cpp

@@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ bool DriverStation::GetStickButton(uint32_t stick, uint32_t button) {
  * @param stick The joystick to read.
  * @return The state of the buttons on the joystick.
  */
-short DriverStation::GetStickButtons(uint32_t stick) {
+int16_t DriverStation::GetStickButtons(uint32_t stick) {
   if (stick < 0 || stick >= 6) {
     wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ParameterOutOfRange,
                                "stick must be between 0 and 5");
     return false;
   }
-  short btns = 0, btnid;
+  int16_t btns = 0, btnid;
 
   std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(m_joystickMutex);
   msgs::FRCJoystickPtr joy = joysticks[stick];
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ short DriverStation::GetStickButtons(uint32_t stick) {
 }
 
 // 5V divided by 10 bits
-#define kDSAnalogInScaling ((float)(5.0 / 1023.0))
+#define kDSAnalogInScaling (static_cast<float>(5.0 / 1023.0))
 
 /**
  * Get an analog voltage from the Driver Station.

wpilibc/sim/src/Encoder.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "Encoder.h"
 
-#include <cstdio>
+#include <sstream>
 
 #include "LiveWindow/LiveWindow.h"
 #include "Resource.h"
@@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ void Encoder::InitEncoder(int32_t channelA, int32_t channelB,
   } else {
     m_reverseDirection = reverseDirection;
   }
-  char buffer[50];
-  int n = std::sprintf(buffer, "dio/%d/%d", channelA, channelB);
-  impl = new SimEncoder(buffer);
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "dio/" << channelA << "/" << channelB;
+  impl = new SimEncoder(ss.str());
   impl->Start();
 }
 

wpilibc/sim/src/Notifier.cpp

@@ -82,8 +82,9 @@ void Notifier::UpdateAlarm() {}
  */
 void Notifier::ProcessQueue(uint32_t mask, void* params) {
   Notifier* current;
-  while (true)  // keep processing past events until no more
-  {
+
+  // keep processing events until no more
+  while (true) {
     {
       std::lock_guard<priority_recursive_mutex> sync(queueMutex);
       double currentTime = GetClock();

wpilibc/sim/src/PWM.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 #include "PWM.h"
 
+#include <sstream>
+
 #include "Utility.h"
 #include "WPIErrors.h"
 
@@ -26,16 +28,16 @@ const int32_t PWM::kPwmDisabled = 0;
  *                port
  */
 PWM::PWM(uint32_t channel) {
-  char buf[64];
+  std::stringstream ss;
 
   if (!CheckPWMChannel(channel)) {
-    std::snprintf(buf, 64, "PWM Channel %d", channel);
-    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ChannelIndexOutOfRange, buf);
+    ss << "PWM Channel " << channel;
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ChannelIndexOutOfRange, ss.str());
     return;
   }
 
-  std::sprintf(buf, "pwm/%d", channel);
-  impl = new SimContinuousOutput(buf);
+  ss << "pwm/" << channel;
+  impl = new SimContinuousOutput(ss.str());
   m_channel = channel;
   m_eliminateDeadband = false;
 
@@ -189,7 +191,7 @@ float PWM::GetSpeed() const {
  *
  * @param value Raw PWM value.
  */
-void PWM::SetRaw(unsigned short value) {
+void PWM::SetRaw(uint16_t value) {
   wpi_assert(value == kPwmDisabled);
   impl->Set(0);
 }

wpilibc/sim/src/Relay.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 #include "Relay.h"
 
+#include <sstream>
+
 #include "LiveWindow/LiveWindow.h"
 #include "MotorSafetyHelper.h"
 #include "WPIErrors.h"
@@ -22,21 +24,21 @@
  */
 Relay::Relay(uint32_t channel, Relay::Direction direction)
     : m_channel(channel), m_direction(direction) {
-  char buf[64];
+  std::stringstream ss;
   if (!SensorBase::CheckRelayChannel(m_channel)) {
-    std::snprintf(buf, 64, "Relay Channel %d", m_channel);
-    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ChannelIndexOutOfRange, buf);
+    ss << "Relay Channel " << m_channel;
+    wpi_setWPIErrorWithContext(ChannelIndexOutOfRange, ss.str());
     return;
   }
 
   m_safetyHelper = std::make_unique<MotorSafetyHelper>(this);
   m_safetyHelper->SetSafetyEnabled(false);
 
-  std::sprintf(buf, "relay/%d", m_channel);
-  impl = new SimContinuousOutput(buf);  // TODO: Allow two different relays
-                                        // (targetting the different halves of a
-                                        // relay) to be combined to control one
-                                        // motor.
+  ss << "relay/" << m_channel;
+  impl = new SimContinuousOutput(ss.str());  // TODO: Allow two different relays
+                                             // (targetting the different halves
+                                             // of a relay) to be combined to
+                                             // control one motor.
   LiveWindow::GetInstance()->AddActuator("Relay", 1, m_channel, this);
   go_pos = go_neg = false;
 }

wpilibc/sim/src/Solenoid.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "Solenoid.h"
 
-#include <cstdio>
+#include <sstream>
 
 #include "LiveWindow/LiveWindow.h"
 #include "WPIErrors.h"
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ Solenoid::Solenoid(uint32_t channel) : Solenoid(1, channel) {}
  * @param channel      The channel on the solenoid module to control (1..8).
  */
 Solenoid::Solenoid(uint8_t moduleNumber, uint32_t channel) {
-  char buffer[50];
-  int n = std::sprintf(buffer, "pneumatic/%d/%d", moduleNumber, channel);
-  m_impl = new SimContinuousOutput(buffer);
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "pneumatic/" << moduleNumber << "/" << channel;
+  m_impl = new SimContinuousOutput(ss.str());
 
   LiveWindow::GetInstance()->AddActuator("Solenoid", moduleNumber, channel,
                                          this);

wpilibc/sim/src/Timer.cpp

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ void time_callback(const msgs::ConstFloat64Ptr& msg) {
   time_wait.notify_all();
 }
 }
-}
+}  // namespace wpilib
 
 /**
  * Pause the task for a specified time.

wpilibc/sim/src/Utility.cpp

@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ void wpi_suspendOnAssertEnabled(bool enabled) {
 static void wpi_handleTracing() {
   // if (stackTraceEnabled)
   // {
-  // 	std::printf("\n-----------<Stack Trace>----------------\n");
-  // 	printCurrentStackTrace();
+  //   std::printf("\n-----------<Stack Trace>----------------\n");
+  //   printCurrentStackTrace();
   // }
   std::printf("\n");
 }