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Add TrapezoidProfileSubsystem (#2077)
Adds a subsystem that continually runs a TrapezoidProfile, for composition with offboard PID controllers.
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Copyright (c) 2019 FIRST. All Rights Reserved. */
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/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
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/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
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/* the project. */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#pragma once
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#include "frc2/command/SubsystemBase.h"
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#include "frc/trajectory/TrapezoidProfile.h"
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#include <units/units.h>
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namespace frc2 {
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/**
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* A subsystem that generates and runs trapezoidal motion profiles automatically. The user
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* specifies how to use the current state of the motion profile by overriding the `UseState` method.
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*/
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template <class Unit>
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class TrapezoidProfileSubsystem : public SubsystemBase {
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using State = frc::TrapezoidProfile::State;
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using Constraints = frc::TrapezoidProfile::Constraints;
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public:
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/**
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* Creates a new TrapezoidProfileSubsystem.
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*
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* @param constraints The constraints (maximum velocity and acceleration) for the profiles.
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* @param initialPosition The initial position of the controller mechanism when the subsystem
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* is constructed.
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* @param period The period of the main robot loop, in seconds.
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*/
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TrapezoidProfileSubsystem(Constraints constraints,
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units::unit_t<Unit> position,
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units::second_t period = 20_ms)
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: m_constraints(constraints),
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m_state{units::meter_t(position.template to<double>()), 0_mps},
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m_period(period) {}
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void Periodic() override {
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auto profile = frc::TrapezoidProfile(m_constraints, GetGoal(), m_state);
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m_state = profile.Calculate(m_period);
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UseState(m_state);
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}
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/**
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* Users should override this to return the goal state for the subsystem's motion profile.
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*
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* @return The goal state for the subsystem's motion profile.
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*/
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virtual State GetGoal() = 0;
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protected:
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/**
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* Users should override this to consume the current state of the motion profile.
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*
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* @param state The current state of the motion profile.
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*/
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virtual void UseState(State state) = 0;
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private:
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Constraints m_constraints;
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State m_state;
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units::second_t m_period;
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};
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}
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