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[wpimath] Position Delta Odometry for Mecanum (#4514)
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@@ -35,11 +35,15 @@ namespace frc {
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* The state-space system used internally has the following states (x), inputs
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* (u), and outputs (y):
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*
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* <strong> x = [x, y, theta]ᵀ </strong> in the field coordinate system
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* containing x position, y position, and heading.
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* <strong> x = [x, y, theta, s_fl, s_fr, s_rl, s_rr]ᵀ </strong> in the field
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* coordinate system containing x position, y position, and heading, followed
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* by the distance driven by the front left, front right, rear left, and rear
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* right wheels.
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*
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* <strong> u = [v_x, v_y, omega]ᵀ </strong> containing x velocity, y velocity,
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* and angular velocity in the field coordinate system.
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* <strong> u = [v_x, v_y, omega, v_fl, v_fr, v_rl, v_rr]ᵀ </strong> containing
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* x velocity, y velocity, and angular rate in the field coordinate system,
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* followed by the velocity of the front left, front right, rear left, and rear
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* right wheels.
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*
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* <strong> y = [x, y, theta]ᵀ </strong> from vision containing x position, y
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* position, and heading; or <strong> y = [theta]ᵀ </strong> containing gyro
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@@ -52,17 +56,21 @@ class WPILIB_DLLEXPORT MecanumDrivePoseEstimator {
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*
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* @param gyroAngle The current gyro angle.
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* @param initialPose The starting pose estimate.
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* @param wheelPositions The distance measured by each wheel.
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* @param kinematics A correctly-configured kinematics object
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* for your drivetrain.
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* @param stateStdDevs Standard deviations of model states.
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* Increase these numbers to trust your
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* model's state estimates less. This matrix
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* is in the form [x, y, theta]ᵀ, with units
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* in meters and radians.
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* @param localMeasurementStdDevs Standard deviation of the gyro measurement.
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* Increase this number to trust sensor
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* readings from the gyro less. This matrix is
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* in the form [theta], with units in radians.
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* is in the form [x, y, theta, s_fl, s_fr,
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* s_rl, s_rr]ᵀ, with units in meters and
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* radians, followed by meters.
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* @param localMeasurementStdDevs Standard deviation of the gyro
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* measurement. Increase this number to trust
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* sensor readings from the gyro less. This
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* matrix is in the form [theta, s_fl, s_fr,
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* s_rl, s_rr], with units in radians,
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* followed by meters.
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* @param visionMeasurementStdDevs Standard deviations of the vision
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* measurements. Increase these numbers to
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* trust global measurements from vision
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@@ -74,9 +82,10 @@ class WPILIB_DLLEXPORT MecanumDrivePoseEstimator {
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*/
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MecanumDrivePoseEstimator(
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const Rotation2d& gyroAngle, const Pose2d& initialPose,
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const MecanumDriveWheelPositions& wheelPositions,
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MecanumDriveKinematics kinematics,
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const wpi::array<double, 3>& stateStdDevs,
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const wpi::array<double, 1>& localMeasurementStdDevs,
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const wpi::array<double, 7>& stateStdDevs,
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const wpi::array<double, 5>& localMeasurementStdDevs,
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const wpi::array<double, 3>& visionMeasurementStdDevs,
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units::second_t nominalDt = 20_ms);
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@@ -105,8 +114,10 @@ class WPILIB_DLLEXPORT MecanumDrivePoseEstimator {
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*
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* @param pose The position on the field that your robot is at.
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* @param gyroAngle The angle reported by the gyroscope.
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* @param wheelPositions The distances measured at each wheel.
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*/
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void ResetPosition(const Pose2d& pose, const Rotation2d& gyroAngle);
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void ResetPosition(const Pose2d& pose, const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
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const MecanumDriveWheelPositions& wheelPositions);
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/**
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* Gets the pose of the robot at the current time as estimated by the Extended
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@@ -190,10 +201,12 @@ class WPILIB_DLLEXPORT MecanumDrivePoseEstimator {
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*
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* @param gyroAngle The current gyro angle.
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* @param wheelSpeeds The current speeds of the mecanum drive wheels.
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* @param wheelPositions The distances measured at each wheel.
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* @return The estimated pose of the robot in meters.
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*/
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Pose2d Update(const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
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const MecanumDriveWheelSpeeds& wheelSpeeds);
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const MecanumDriveWheelSpeeds& wheelSpeeds,
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const MecanumDriveWheelPositions& wheelPositions);
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/**
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* Updates the the Unscented Kalman Filter using only wheel encoder
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@@ -203,17 +216,19 @@ class WPILIB_DLLEXPORT MecanumDrivePoseEstimator {
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* @param currentTime Time at which this method was called, in seconds.
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* @param gyroAngle The current gyroscope angle.
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* @param wheelSpeeds The current speeds of the mecanum drive wheels.
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* @param wheelPositions The distances measured at each wheel.
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* @return The estimated pose of the robot in meters.
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*/
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Pose2d UpdateWithTime(units::second_t currentTime,
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const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
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const MecanumDriveWheelSpeeds& wheelSpeeds);
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const MecanumDriveWheelSpeeds& wheelSpeeds,
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const MecanumDriveWheelPositions& wheelPositions);
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private:
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UnscentedKalmanFilter<3, 3, 1> m_observer;
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UnscentedKalmanFilter<7, 7, 5> m_observer;
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MecanumDriveKinematics m_kinematics;
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TimeInterpolatableBuffer<Pose2d> m_poseBuffer{1.5_s};
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std::function<void(const Vectord<3>& u, const Vectord<3>& y)> m_visionCorrect;
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std::function<void(const Vectord<7>& u, const Vectord<3>& y)> m_visionCorrect;
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Eigen::Matrix3d m_visionContR;
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