[sim] Add XRP-specific plugin (#5631)

Provides an implementation of a XRP-specific plugin that sends binary messages over UDP (to account for the less performant hardware on the XRP).

This plugin leverages the work already done for the WebSocket protocol and does a translation to/from JSON/binary.
This commit is contained in:
Zhiquan Yeo
2023-09-15 23:08:02 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent 575348b81c
commit 9047682202
15 changed files with 1095 additions and 0 deletions

View File

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// Copyright (c) FIRST and other WPILib contributors.
// Open Source Software; you can modify and/or share it under the terms of
// the WPILib BSD license file in the root directory of this project.
#include "XRP.h"
#include <fmt/format.h>
#include <wpi/Endian.h>
#include <wpi/MathExtras.h>
using namespace wpilibxrp;
XRP::XRP()
: m_gyro_name{"XRPGyro"}, m_wpilib_update_func([](const wpi::json&) {}) {
// Set up the inputs and outputs
m_motor_outputs.emplace(0, 0.0f);
m_motor_outputs.emplace(1, 0.0f);
m_motor_outputs.emplace(2, 0.0f);
m_motor_outputs.emplace(3, 0.0f);
m_servo_outputs.emplace(4, 0.5f);
m_servo_outputs.emplace(5, 0.5f);
m_encoder_inputs.emplace(1, 0);
m_encoder_inputs.emplace(2, 0);
m_encoder_inputs.emplace(0, 0);
m_encoder_inputs.emplace(3, 0);
}
void XRP::HandleWPILibUpdate(const wpi::json& data) {
if (data.count("type") == 0) {
return;
}
if (data["type"] == "DriverStation") {
HandleDriverStationSimValueChanged(data);
} else if (data["type"] == "XRPMotor") {
HandleMotorSimValueChanged(data);
} else if (data["type"] == "XRPServo") {
HandleServoSimValueChanged(data);
} else if (data["type"] == "DIO") {
HandleDIOSimValueChanged(data);
} else if (data["type"] == "Gyro") {
HandleGyroSimValueChanged(data);
} else if (data["type"] == "Encoder") {
HandleEncoderSimValueChanged(data);
}
}
void XRP::HandleXRPUpdate(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
uint16_t seq = (packet[0] << 8) + packet[1];
if (seq <= m_wpilib_bound_seq) {
// If the old sequence was within 3 or uint16_t max and the new
// sequence is < 3 - we've prob rolled over
if (!((0xFFFF - m_wpilib_bound_seq < 3) && seq < 3)) {
return;
}
}
m_wpilib_bound_seq = seq;
// Tagged data starts at byte 3
packet = packet.subspan(3);
// Loop to handle multiple tags
while (!packet.empty()) {
auto tagLength = packet[0];
auto tagPacket = packet.subspan(0, tagLength + 1);
// NOTE: tagPacket contains the size and tag bytes as well
// Verify that the packet is indeed the right size
if (tagPacket.size() != static_cast<size_t>(tagLength + 1)) {
break;
}
switch (packet[1]) {
case XRP_TAG_GYRO:
ReadGyroTag(tagPacket);
break;
case XRP_TAG_ACCEL:
ReadAccelTag(tagPacket);
break;
case XRP_TAG_DIO:
ReadDIOTag(tagPacket);
break;
case XRP_TAG_ENCODER:
ReadEncoderTag(tagPacket);
break;
case XRP_TAG_ANALOG:
ReadAnalogTag(tagPacket);
break;
}
packet = packet.subspan(tagLength + 1);
}
}
void XRP::SetupXRPSendBuffer(wpi::raw_uv_ostream& buf) {
SetupSendHeader(buf);
SetupMotorTag(buf);
SetupServoTag(buf);
SetupDigitalOutTag(buf);
m_xrp_bound_seq++;
}
// WPILib Sim Handlers
void XRP::HandleDriverStationSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
auto dsData = data["data"];
if (dsData.find(">enabled") != dsData.end()) {
m_robot_enabled = dsData[">enabled"];
}
}
void XRP::HandleMotorSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
int deviceId = -1;
auto motorData = data["data"];
if (data["device"] == "motorL") {
deviceId = 0;
} else if (data["device"] == "motorR") {
deviceId = 1;
} else if (data["device"] == "motor3") {
deviceId = 2;
} else if (data["device"] == "motor4") {
deviceId = 3;
}
if (deviceId != -1 && motorData.find("<speed") != motorData.end()) {
m_motor_outputs[deviceId] = motorData["<speed"];
}
}
void XRP::HandleServoSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
int deviceId = -1;
auto servoData = data["data"];
if (data["device"] == "servo1") {
deviceId = 4;
} else if (data["device"] == "servo2") {
deviceId = 5;
}
if (deviceId != -1 && servoData.find("<position") != servoData.end()) {
m_servo_outputs[deviceId] = servoData["<position"];
}
}
void XRP::HandleDIOSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
int deviceId = -1;
auto dioData = data["data"];
try {
deviceId = std::stoi(data["device"].get<std::string>());
} catch (const std::invalid_argument&) {
deviceId = -1;
}
// Bail out early if device ID is invalid or if it's "spoken for"
if (deviceId == -1) {
return;
}
if (dioData.find("<init") != dioData.end() && dioData["<init"]) {
// All DIOs are initialized as inputs by default
m_digital_inputs.emplace(deviceId, false);
}
if (dioData.find("<input") != dioData.end() && dioData["<input"] == false) {
// We're registering an output device
// Remove from the digital inputs list (if present)
m_digital_inputs.erase(deviceId);
m_digital_outputs.emplace(deviceId, false);
}
if (dioData.find("<>value") != dioData.end() &&
m_digital_outputs.count(deviceId) > 0) {
m_digital_outputs[deviceId] = dioData["<>value"];
}
}
void XRP::HandleGyroSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
m_gyro_name = data["device"].get<std::string>();
}
void XRP::HandleEncoderSimValueChanged(const wpi::json& data) {
// We need to handle the various encoder cases
// 4/5 -> Encoder 0
// 6/7 -> Encoder 1
// 8/9 -> Encoder 2
// 10/11 -> Encoder 3
int deviceId = -1;
auto encData = data["data"];
try {
deviceId = std::stoi(data["device"].get<std::string>());
} catch (const std::invalid_argument&) {
deviceId = -1;
}
if (deviceId == -1) {
return;
}
if (encData.find("<init") != encData.end() && encData["<init"]) {
// The <channel_a and <channel_b values come with the init message
int chA = encData["<channel_a"];
int chB = encData["<channel_b"];
if ((chA == 4 && chB == 5) || (chA == 5 && chB == 4)) {
m_encoder_channel_map.emplace(0, deviceId);
} else if ((chA == 6 && chB == 7) || (chA == 7 && chB == 6)) {
m_encoder_channel_map.emplace(1, deviceId);
} else if ((chA == 8 && chB == 9) || (chA == 9 && chB == 8)) {
m_encoder_channel_map.emplace(2, deviceId);
} else if ((chA == 10 && chB == 11) || (chA == 11 && chB == 10)) {
m_encoder_channel_map.emplace(3, deviceId);
}
}
}
// ==================================
// XRP Buffer Generation/Read Methods
// ==================================
void XRP::SetupSendHeader(wpi::raw_uv_ostream& buf) {
uint8_t pktSeq[2];
wpi::support::endian::write16be(pktSeq, m_xrp_bound_seq);
buf << pktSeq[0] << pktSeq[1]
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(m_robot_enabled ? 1 : 0);
}
void XRP::SetupMotorTag(wpi::raw_uv_ostream& buf) {
uint8_t value[4];
for (auto motor : m_motor_outputs) {
// Motor payload is 6 bytes
buf << static_cast<uint8_t>(6) // Size
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(XRP_TAG_MOTOR) // Tag
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(motor.first); // Channel
// Convert the value
wpi::support::endian::write32be(value, wpi::FloatToBits(motor.second));
buf << value[0] << value[1] << value[2] << value[3];
}
}
void XRP::SetupServoTag(wpi::raw_uv_ostream& buf) {
uint8_t value[4];
for (auto servo : m_servo_outputs) {
// Servo payload is 6 bytes
buf << static_cast<uint8_t>(6) // Size
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(XRP_TAG_SERVO) // Tag
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(servo.first); // Channel
// Convert the value
wpi::support::endian::write32be(value, wpi::FloatToBits(servo.second));
buf << value[0] << value[1] << value[2] << value[3];
}
}
void XRP::SetupDigitalOutTag(wpi::raw_uv_ostream& buf) {
for (auto digitalOut : m_digital_outputs) {
// DIO payload is 3 bytes
buf << static_cast<uint8_t>(3) // Size
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(XRP_TAG_DIO) // Tag
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(digitalOut.first) // Channel
<< static_cast<uint8_t>(digitalOut.second ? 1 : 0); // Value
}
}
void XRP::ReadGyroTag(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
if (packet.size() < 26) {
return; // size(1) + tag(1) + 6x 4byte
}
packet = packet.subspan(2); // Skip past the size and tag
float rate_x = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[0]));
float rate_y = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[4]));
float rate_z = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[8]));
float angle_x = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[12]));
float angle_y = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[16]));
float angle_z = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[20]));
// Make the json object
wpi::json gyroJson;
gyroJson["type"] = "Gyro";
gyroJson["device"] = m_gyro_name;
gyroJson["data"] = {{">rate_x", rate_x}, {">rate_y", rate_y},
{">rate_z", rate_z}, {">angle_x", angle_x},
{">angle_y", angle_y}, {">angle_z", angle_z}};
// Update WPILib
m_wpilib_update_func(gyroJson);
}
void XRP::ReadAccelTag(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
if (packet.size() < 14) {
return; // size(1) + tag(1) + 3x 4 byte
}
packet = packet.subspan(2); // Skip past the size and tag
float accel_x = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[0]));
float accel_y = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[4]));
float accel_z = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[8]));
wpi::json accelJson;
accelJson["type"] = "Accel";
accelJson["device"] = "BuiltInAccel";
accelJson["data"] = {{">x", accel_x}, {">y", accel_y}, {">z", accel_z}};
// Update WPILib
m_wpilib_update_func(accelJson);
}
void XRP::ReadDIOTag(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
if (packet.size() < 4) {
return; // size(1) + tag(1) + id(1) + value(1)
}
wpi::json dioJson;
dioJson["type"] = "DIO";
dioJson["device"] = std::to_string(packet[2]);
dioJson["data"] = {{"<>value", packet[3] == 1}};
m_wpilib_update_func(dioJson);
}
void XRP::ReadEncoderTag(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
if (packet.size() < 7) {
return; // size(1) + tag(1) + id(1) + value(4)
}
uint8_t encoderId = packet[2];
packet = packet.subspan(3); // Skip past the size and tag and ID
int32_t value =
static_cast<int32_t>(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[0]));
// Look up the registered encoders
if (m_encoder_channel_map.count(encoderId) == 0) {
return;
}
uint8_t wpilibEncoderChannel = m_encoder_channel_map[encoderId];
wpi::json encJson;
encJson["type"] = "Encoder";
encJson["device"] = std::to_string(wpilibEncoderChannel);
encJson["data"] = {{">count", value}};
m_wpilib_update_func(encJson);
}
void XRP::ReadAnalogTag(std::span<const uint8_t> packet) {
if (packet.size() < 7) {
return; // size(1) + tag(1) + id(1) + float
}
uint8_t analogId = packet[2];
packet = packet.subspan(3);
float voltage = wpi::BitsToFloat(wpi::support::endian::read32be(&packet[0]));
wpi::json analogJson;
analogJson["type"] = "AI";
analogJson["device"] = std::to_string(analogId);
analogJson["data"] = {{">voltage", voltage}};
m_wpilib_update_func(analogJson);
}