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Add holonomic follower examples (#2052)
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Copyright (c) 2019 FIRST. All Rights Reserved. */
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/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
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/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
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/* the project. */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include <cmath>
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#include <functional>
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#include <memory>
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#include <frc/controller/PIDController.h>
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#include <frc/controller/ProfiledPIDController.h>
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#include <frc/geometry/Pose2d.h>
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#include <frc/kinematics/ChassisSpeeds.h>
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#include <frc/kinematics/SwerveDriveKinematics.h>
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#include <frc/kinematics/SwerveModuleState.h>
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#include <frc/trajectory/Trajectory.h>
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#include <units/units.h>
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#include "CommandBase.h"
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#include "CommandHelper.h"
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#include "frc2/Timer.h"
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#pragma once
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namespace frc2 {
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/**
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* A command that uses two PID controllers ({@link PIDController}) and a
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* ProfiledPIDController ({@link ProfiledPIDController}) to follow a trajectory
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* {@link Trajectory} with a swerve drive.
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*
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* <p>The command handles trajectory-following, Velocity PID calculations, and
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* feedforwards internally. This is intended to be a more-or-less "complete
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* solution" that can be used by teams without a great deal of controls
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* expertise.
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*
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* <p>Advanced teams seeking more flexibility (for example, those who wish to
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* use the onboard PID functionality of a "smart" motor controller) may use the
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* secondary constructor that omits the PID and feedforward functionality,
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* returning only the raw module states from the position PID controllers.
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*
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* <p>The robot angle controller does not follow the angle given by
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* the trajectory but rather goes to the angle given in the final state of the
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* trajectory.
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*/
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template <size_t NumModules>
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class SwerveControllerCommand
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: public CommandHelper<CommandBase, SwerveControllerCommand<NumModules>> {
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using voltsecondspermeter =
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units::compound_unit<units::voltage::volt, units::second,
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units::inverse<units::meter>>;
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using voltsecondssquaredpermeter =
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units::compound_unit<units::voltage::volt, units::squared<units::second>,
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units::inverse<units::meter>>;
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public:
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/**
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* Constructs a new SwerveControllerCommand that when executed will follow the
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* provided trajectory. This command will not return output voltages but
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* rather raw module states from the position controllers which need to be put
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* into a velocity PID.
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*
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* <p>Note: The controllers will *not* set the outputVolts to zero upon
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* completion of the path- this is left to the user, since it is not
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* appropriate for paths with nonstationary endstates.
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*
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* <p>Note 2: The rotation controller will calculate the rotation based on the
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* final pose in the trajectory, not the poses at each time step.
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*
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* @param trajectory The trajectory to follow.
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* @param pose A function that supplies the robot pose,
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* provided by the odometry class.
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* @param kinematics The kinematics for the robot drivetrain.
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* @param xController The Trajectory Tracker PID controller
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* for the robot's x position.
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* @param yController The Trajectory Tracker PID controller
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* for the robot's y position.
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* @param thetaController The Trajectory Tracker PID controller
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* for angle for the robot.
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* @param output The raw output module states from the
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* position controllers.
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* @param requirements The subsystems to require.
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*/
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SwerveControllerCommand(
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frc::Trajectory trajectory, std::function<frc::Pose2d()> pose,
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frc::SwerveDriveKinematics<NumModules> kinematics,
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frc2::PIDController xController, frc2::PIDController yController,
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frc::ProfiledPIDController<units::radians> thetaController,
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std::function<void(std::array<frc::SwerveModuleState, NumModules>)>
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output,
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std::initializer_list<Subsystem*> requirements);
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void Initialize() override;
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void Execute() override;
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void End(bool interrupted) override;
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bool IsFinished() override;
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private:
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frc::Trajectory m_trajectory;
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std::function<frc::Pose2d()> m_pose;
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frc::SwerveDriveKinematics<NumModules> m_kinematics;
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std::unique_ptr<frc2::PIDController> m_xController;
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std::unique_ptr<frc2::PIDController> m_yController;
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std::unique_ptr<frc::ProfiledPIDController<units::radians>> m_thetaController;
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std::function<void(std::array<frc::SwerveModuleState, NumModules>)>
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m_outputStates;
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frc2::Timer m_timer;
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units::second_t m_prevTime;
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frc::Pose2d m_finalPose;
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};
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} // namespace frc2
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#include "SwerveControllerCommand.inc"
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