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[datalog] Move all DataLog functionality to new datalog library (#7641)
Currently the major DataLog backend API (reading and writing) is split between wpiutil and glass. In the interest of allowing code that wants to use these APIs to not need to link to glass and declutter wpiutil, all of those APIs are moved to a new library named "datalog". Signed-off-by: Jade Turner <spacey-sooty@proton.me> Co-authored-by: Jade Turner <spacey-sooty@proton.me> Co-authored-by: Gold856 <117957790+Gold856@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
490
datalog/src/main/native/cpp/DataLogBackgroundWriter.cpp
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490
datalog/src/main/native/cpp/DataLogBackgroundWriter.cpp
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// Copyright (c) FIRST and other WPILib contributors.
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// Open Source Software; you can modify and/or share it under the terms of
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// the WPILib BSD license file in the root directory of this project.
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#include "wpi/datalog/DataLogBackgroundWriter.h"
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#ifndef _WIN32
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef _WIN32
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#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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#endif
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#include <windows.h> // NOLINT(build/include_order)
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#endif
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#include <random>
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#include <string>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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#include <fmt/format.h>
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#include "wpi/Logger.h"
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#include "wpi/fs.h"
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using namespace wpi::log;
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static constexpr uintmax_t kMinFreeSpace = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
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static std::string FormatBytesSize(uintmax_t value) {
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static constexpr uintmax_t kKiB = 1024;
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static constexpr uintmax_t kMiB = kKiB * 1024;
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static constexpr uintmax_t kGiB = kMiB * 1024;
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if (value >= kGiB) {
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return fmt::format("{:.1f} GiB", static_cast<double>(value) / kGiB);
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} else if (value >= kMiB) {
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return fmt::format("{:.1f} MiB", static_cast<double>(value) / kMiB);
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} else if (value >= kKiB) {
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return fmt::format("{:.1f} KiB", static_cast<double>(value) / kKiB);
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} else {
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return fmt::format("{} B", value);
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}
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}
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DataLogBackgroundWriter::DataLogBackgroundWriter(std::string_view dir,
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std::string_view filename,
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double period,
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std::string_view extraHeader)
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: DataLogBackgroundWriter{s_defaultMessageLog, dir, filename, period,
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extraHeader} {}
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DataLogBackgroundWriter::DataLogBackgroundWriter(wpi::Logger& msglog,
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std::string_view dir,
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std::string_view filename,
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double period,
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std::string_view extraHeader)
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: DataLog{msglog, extraHeader},
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m_period{period},
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m_newFilename{filename},
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m_thread{[this, dir = std::string{dir}] { WriterThreadMain(dir); }} {}
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DataLogBackgroundWriter::DataLogBackgroundWriter(
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std::function<void(std::span<const uint8_t> data)> write, double period,
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std::string_view extraHeader)
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: DataLogBackgroundWriter{s_defaultMessageLog, std::move(write), period,
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extraHeader} {}
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DataLogBackgroundWriter::DataLogBackgroundWriter(
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wpi::Logger& msglog,
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std::function<void(std::span<const uint8_t> data)> write, double period,
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std::string_view extraHeader)
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: DataLog{msglog, extraHeader},
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m_period{period},
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m_thread{[this, write = std::move(write)] {
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WriterThreadMain(std::move(write));
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}} {}
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DataLogBackgroundWriter::~DataLogBackgroundWriter() {
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{
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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m_shutdown = true;
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m_doFlush = true;
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}
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m_cond.notify_all();
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m_thread.join();
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::SetFilename(std::string_view filename) {
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{
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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m_newFilename = filename;
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}
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m_cond.notify_all();
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::Flush() {
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{
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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m_doFlush = true;
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}
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m_cond.notify_all();
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::Pause() {
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DataLog::Pause();
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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m_state = kPaused;
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::Resume() {
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DataLog::Resume();
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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if (m_state == kPaused) {
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m_state = kActive;
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} else if (m_state == kStopped) {
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m_state = kStart;
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}
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::Stop() {
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DataLog::Stop();
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{
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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m_state = kStopped;
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m_newFilename.clear();
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}
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m_cond.notify_all();
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}
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static void WriteToFile(fs::file_t f, std::span<const uint8_t> data,
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std::string_view filename, wpi::Logger& msglog) {
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do {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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DWORD ret;
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if (!WriteFile(f, data.data(), data.size(), &ret, nullptr)) {
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WPI_ERROR(msglog, "Error writing to log file '{}': {}", filename,
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GetLastError());
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break;
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}
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#else
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ssize_t ret = ::write(f, data.data(), data.size());
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if (ret < 0) {
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// If it's a recoverable error, swallow it and retry the write
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if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
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continue;
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}
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// Otherwise it's a non-recoverable error; quit trying
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WPI_ERROR(msglog, "Error writing to log file '{}': {}", filename,
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std::strerror(errno));
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break;
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}
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#endif
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// The write may have written some or all of the data
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data = data.subspan(ret);
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} while (data.size() > 0);
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}
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static std::string MakeRandomFilename() {
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// build random filename
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static std::random_device dev;
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static std::mt19937 rng(dev());
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, 15);
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const char* v = "0123456789abcdef";
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std::string filename = "wpilog_";
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for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
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filename += v[dist(rng)];
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}
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filename += ".wpilog";
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return filename;
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}
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struct DataLogBackgroundWriter::WriterThreadState {
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explicit WriterThreadState(std::string_view dir)
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: dirPath{dir.empty() ? "." : dir} {}
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WriterThreadState(const WriterThreadState&) = delete;
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WriterThreadState& operator=(const WriterThreadState&) = delete;
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~WriterThreadState() { Close(); }
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void Close() {
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if (f != WPI_kInvalidFile) {
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fs::CloseFile(f);
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f = WPI_kInvalidFile;
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}
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}
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void SetFilename(std::string_view fn) {
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baseFilename = fn;
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filename = fn;
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path = dirPath / filename;
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segmentCount = 1;
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}
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void IncrementFilename() {
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fs::path basePath{baseFilename};
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filename = fmt::format("{}.{}{}", basePath.stem().string(), ++segmentCount,
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basePath.extension().string());
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path = dirPath / filename;
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}
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fs::path dirPath;
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std::string baseFilename;
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std::string filename;
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fs::path path;
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fs::file_t f = WPI_kInvalidFile;
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uintmax_t freeSpace = UINTMAX_MAX;
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int segmentCount = 1;
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};
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::BufferHalfFull() {
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Flush();
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}
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bool DataLogBackgroundWriter::BufferFull() {
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WPI_ERROR(m_msglog,
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"outgoing buffers exceeded threshold, pausing logging--"
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"consider flushing to disk more frequently (smaller period)");
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return true;
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::StartLogFile(WriterThreadState& state) {
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std::error_code ec;
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if (state.filename.empty()) {
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state.SetFilename(MakeRandomFilename());
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}
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// get free space
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auto freeSpaceInfo = fs::space(state.dirPath, ec);
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if (!ec) {
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state.freeSpace = freeSpaceInfo.available;
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} else {
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state.freeSpace = UINTMAX_MAX;
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}
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if (state.freeSpace < kMinFreeSpace) {
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WPI_ERROR(m_msglog,
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"Insufficient free space ({} available), no log being saved",
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FormatBytesSize(state.freeSpace));
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m_state = kStopped;
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} else {
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// try preferred filename, or randomize it a few times, before giving up
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for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
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// open file for append
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#ifdef _WIN32
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// WIN32 doesn't allow combination of CreateNew and Append
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state.f =
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fs::OpenFileForWrite(state.path, ec, fs::CD_CreateNew, fs::OF_None);
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#else
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state.f =
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fs::OpenFileForWrite(state.path, ec, fs::CD_CreateNew, fs::OF_Append);
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#endif
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if (ec) {
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WPI_ERROR(m_msglog, "Could not open log file '{}': {}",
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state.path.string(), ec.message());
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// try again with random filename
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state.SetFilename(MakeRandomFilename());
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (state.f == WPI_kInvalidFile) {
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WPI_ERROR(m_msglog, "Could not open log file, no log being saved");
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} else {
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WPI_INFO(m_msglog, "Logging to '{}' ({} free space)", state.path.string(),
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FormatBytesSize(state.freeSpace));
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}
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}
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// start file
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if (state.f != WPI_kInvalidFile) {
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StartFile();
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}
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::WriterThreadMain(std::string_view dir) {
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std::chrono::duration<double> periodTime{m_period};
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WriterThreadState state{dir};
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{
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std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
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state.SetFilename(m_newFilename);
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m_newFilename.clear();
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}
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StartLogFile(state);
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std::error_code ec;
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std::vector<DataLog::Buffer> toWrite;
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int freeSpaceCount = 0;
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int checkExistCount = 0;
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bool blocked = false;
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uintmax_t written = 0;
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std::unique_lock lock{m_mutex};
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do {
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bool doFlush = false;
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auto timeoutTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + periodTime;
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if (m_cond.wait_until(lock, timeoutTime) == std::cv_status::timeout) {
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doFlush = true;
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}
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if (m_state == kStopped) {
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state.Close();
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continue;
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}
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bool doStart = false;
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// if file was deleted, recreate it with the same name
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if (++checkExistCount >= 10) {
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checkExistCount = 0;
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lock.unlock();
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bool exists = fs::exists(state.path, ec);
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lock.lock();
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if (!ec && !exists) {
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state.Close();
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state.IncrementFilename();
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WPI_INFO(m_msglog, "Log file deleted, recreating as fresh log '{}'",
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state.filename);
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doStart = true;
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}
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}
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// start new file if file exceeds 1.8 GB
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if (written > 1800000000ull) {
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state.Close();
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state.IncrementFilename();
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WPI_INFO(m_msglog, "Log file reached 1.8 GB, starting new file '{}'",
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state.filename);
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doStart = true;
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}
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if (m_state == kStart || doStart) {
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lock.unlock();
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DataLog::Stop();
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StartLogFile(state);
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lock.lock();
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if (m_state == kStopped) {
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continue;
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}
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m_state = kActive;
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written = 0;
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}
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if (!m_newFilename.empty() && state.f != WPI_kInvalidFile) {
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auto newFilename = std::move(m_newFilename);
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m_newFilename.clear();
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// rename
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if (state.filename != newFilename) {
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lock.unlock();
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fs::rename(state.path, state.dirPath / newFilename, ec);
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lock.lock();
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}
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if (ec) {
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WPI_ERROR(m_msglog, "Could not rename log file from '{}' to '{}': {}",
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state.filename, newFilename, ec.message());
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} else {
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WPI_INFO(m_msglog, "Renamed log file from '{}' to '{}'", state.filename,
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newFilename);
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}
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state.SetFilename(newFilename);
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}
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if (doFlush || m_doFlush) {
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// flush to file
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m_doFlush = false;
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DataLog::FlushBufs(&toWrite);
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if (toWrite.empty()) {
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continue;
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}
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if (state.f != WPI_kInvalidFile && !blocked) {
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lock.unlock();
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// update free space every 10 flushes (in case other things are writing)
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if (++freeSpaceCount >= 10) {
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freeSpaceCount = 0;
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auto freeSpaceInfo = fs::space(state.dirPath, ec);
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if (!ec) {
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state.freeSpace = freeSpaceInfo.available;
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} else {
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state.freeSpace = UINTMAX_MAX;
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}
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}
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// write buffers to file
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for (auto&& buf : toWrite) {
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// stop writing when we go below the minimum free space
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state.freeSpace -= buf.GetData().size();
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written += buf.GetData().size();
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if (state.freeSpace < kMinFreeSpace) {
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[[unlikely]] WPI_ERROR(
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m_msglog,
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"Stopped logging due to low free space ({} available)",
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FormatBytesSize(state.freeSpace));
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blocked = true;
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break;
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}
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WriteToFile(state.f, buf.GetData(), state.filename, m_msglog);
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}
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// sync to storage
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#if defined(__linux__)
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::fdatasync(state.f);
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#elif defined(__APPLE__)
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::fsync(state.f);
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#endif
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lock.lock();
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if (blocked) {
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[[unlikely]] m_state = kPaused;
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}
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}
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// release buffers back to free list
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ReleaseBufs(&toWrite);
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}
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} while (!m_shutdown);
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}
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void DataLogBackgroundWriter::WriterThreadMain(
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std::function<void(std::span<const uint8_t> data)> write) {
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std::chrono::duration<double> periodTime{m_period};
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StartFile();
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std::vector<DataLog::Buffer> toWrite;
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std::unique_lock lock{m_mutex};
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do {
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bool doFlush = false;
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auto timeoutTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + periodTime;
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if (m_cond.wait_until(lock, timeoutTime) == std::cv_status::timeout) {
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doFlush = true;
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}
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if (doFlush || m_doFlush) {
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// flush to file
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m_doFlush = false;
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DataLog::FlushBufs(&toWrite);
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if (toWrite.empty()) {
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continue;
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}
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lock.unlock();
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// write buffers
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for (auto&& buf : toWrite) {
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if (!buf.GetData().empty()) {
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write(buf.GetData());
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}
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}
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lock.lock();
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// release buffers back to free list
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ReleaseBufs(&toWrite);
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}
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} while (!m_shutdown);
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write({}); // indicate EOF
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}
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extern "C" {
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struct WPI_DataLog* WPI_DataLog_CreateBackgroundWriter(
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const struct WPI_String* dir, const struct WPI_String* filename,
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double period, const struct WPI_String* extraHeader) {
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return reinterpret_cast<WPI_DataLog*>(new DataLogBackgroundWriter{
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wpi::to_string_view(dir), wpi::to_string_view(filename), period,
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wpi::to_string_view(extraHeader)});
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}
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struct WPI_DataLog* WPI_DataLog_CreateBackgroundWriter_Func(
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void (*write)(void* ptr, const uint8_t* data, size_t len), void* ptr,
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double period, const struct WPI_String* extraHeader) {
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return reinterpret_cast<WPI_DataLog*>(new DataLogBackgroundWriter{
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[=](auto data) { write(ptr, data.data(), data.size()); }, period,
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wpi::to_string_view(extraHeader)});
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}
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void WPI_DataLog_SetBackgroundWriterFilename(
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struct WPI_DataLog* datalog, const struct WPI_String* filename) {
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reinterpret_cast<DataLogBackgroundWriter*>(datalog)->SetFilename(
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wpi::to_string_view(filename));
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}
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} // extern "C"
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