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Template C++ TrapezoidProfile and ProfiledPIDController on units (#2109)
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Copyright (c) 2019 FIRST. All Rights Reserved. */
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/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
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/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
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/* the project. */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "frc/controller/ProfiledPIDController.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cmath>
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#include "frc/smartdashboard/SendableBuilder.h"
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using namespace frc;
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ProfiledPIDController::ProfiledPIDController(
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double Kp, double Ki, double Kd,
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frc::TrapezoidProfile::Constraints constraints, units::second_t period)
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: m_controller(Kp, Ki, Kd, period), m_constraints(constraints) {}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetP(double Kp) { m_controller.SetP(Kp); }
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetI(double Ki) { m_controller.SetI(Ki); }
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetD(double Kd) { m_controller.SetD(Kd); }
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double ProfiledPIDController::GetP() const { return m_controller.GetP(); }
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double ProfiledPIDController::GetI() const { return m_controller.GetI(); }
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double ProfiledPIDController::GetD() const { return m_controller.GetD(); }
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units::second_t ProfiledPIDController::GetPeriod() const {
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return m_controller.GetPeriod();
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetGoal(TrapezoidProfile::State goal) {
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m_goal = goal;
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetGoal(units::meter_t goal) {
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m_goal = {goal, 0_mps};
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}
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TrapezoidProfile::State ProfiledPIDController::GetGoal() const {
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return m_goal;
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}
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bool ProfiledPIDController::AtGoal() const {
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return AtSetpoint() && m_goal == m_setpoint;
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetConstraints(
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frc::TrapezoidProfile::Constraints constraints) {
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m_constraints = constraints;
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}
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TrapezoidProfile::State ProfiledPIDController::GetSetpoint() const {
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return m_setpoint;
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}
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bool ProfiledPIDController::AtSetpoint() const {
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return m_controller.AtSetpoint();
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::EnableContinuousInput(double minimumInput,
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double maximumInput) {
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m_controller.EnableContinuousInput(minimumInput, maximumInput);
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::DisableContinuousInput() {
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m_controller.DisableContinuousInput();
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetIntegratorRange(double minimumIntegral,
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double maximumIntegral) {
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m_controller.SetIntegratorRange(minimumIntegral, maximumIntegral);
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::SetTolerance(double positionTolerance,
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double velocityTolerance) {
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m_controller.SetTolerance(positionTolerance, velocityTolerance);
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::GetPositionError() const {
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return m_controller.GetPositionError();
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::GetVelocityError() const {
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return m_controller.GetVelocityError();
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::Calculate(units::meter_t measurement) {
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frc::TrapezoidProfile profile{m_constraints, m_goal, m_setpoint};
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m_setpoint = profile.Calculate(GetPeriod());
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return m_controller.Calculate(measurement.to<double>(),
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m_setpoint.position.to<double>());
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::Calculate(units::meter_t measurement,
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TrapezoidProfile::State goal) {
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SetGoal(goal);
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return Calculate(measurement);
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::Calculate(units::meter_t measurement,
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units::meter_t goal) {
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SetGoal(goal);
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return Calculate(measurement);
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}
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double ProfiledPIDController::Calculate(
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units::meter_t measurement, units::meter_t goal,
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frc::TrapezoidProfile::Constraints constraints) {
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SetConstraints(constraints);
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return Calculate(measurement, goal);
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}
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void ProfiledPIDController::Reset() { m_controller.Reset(); }
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void ProfiledPIDController::InitSendable(frc::SendableBuilder& builder) {
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builder.SetSmartDashboardType("ProfiledPIDController");
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builder.AddDoubleProperty("p", [this] { return GetP(); },
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[this](double value) { SetP(value); });
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builder.AddDoubleProperty("i", [this] { return GetI(); },
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[this](double value) { SetI(value); });
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builder.AddDoubleProperty("d", [this] { return GetD(); },
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[this](double value) { SetD(value); });
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builder.AddDoubleProperty(
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"goal", [this] { return GetGoal().position.to<double>(); },
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[this](double value) { SetGoal(units::meter_t{value}); });
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}
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@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* Copyright (c) 2019 FIRST. All Rights Reserved. */
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/* Open Source Software - may be modified and shared by FRC teams. The code */
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/* must be accompanied by the FIRST BSD license file in the root directory of */
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/* the project. */
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/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "frc/trajectory/TrapezoidProfile.h"
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using namespace frc;
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TrapezoidProfile::TrapezoidProfile(Constraints constraints, State goal,
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State initial)
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: m_direction{ShouldFlipAcceleration(initial, goal) ? -1 : 1},
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m_constraints(constraints),
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m_initial(Direct(initial)),
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m_goal(Direct(goal)) {
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if (m_initial.velocity > m_constraints.maxVelocity) {
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m_initial.velocity = m_constraints.maxVelocity;
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}
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// Deal with a possibly truncated motion profile (with nonzero initial or
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// final velocity) by calculating the parameters as if the profile began and
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// ended at zero velocity
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units::second_t cutoffBegin =
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m_initial.velocity / m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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units::meter_t cutoffDistBegin =
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cutoffBegin * cutoffBegin * m_constraints.maxAcceleration / 2.0;
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units::second_t cutoffEnd = m_goal.velocity / m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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units::meter_t cutoffDistEnd =
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cutoffEnd * cutoffEnd * m_constraints.maxAcceleration / 2.0;
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// Now we can calculate the parameters as if it was a full trapezoid instead
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// of a truncated one
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units::meter_t fullTrapezoidDist =
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cutoffDistBegin + (m_goal.position - m_initial.position) + cutoffDistEnd;
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units::second_t accelerationTime =
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m_constraints.maxVelocity / m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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units::meter_t fullSpeedDist =
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fullTrapezoidDist -
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accelerationTime * accelerationTime * m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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// Handle the case where the profile never reaches full speed
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if (fullSpeedDist < 0_m) {
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accelerationTime =
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units::math::sqrt(fullTrapezoidDist / m_constraints.maxAcceleration);
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fullSpeedDist = 0_m;
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}
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m_endAccel = accelerationTime - cutoffBegin;
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m_endFullSpeed = m_endAccel + fullSpeedDist / m_constraints.maxVelocity;
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m_endDeccel = m_endFullSpeed + accelerationTime - cutoffEnd;
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}
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TrapezoidProfile::State TrapezoidProfile::Calculate(units::second_t t) const {
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State result = m_initial;
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if (t < m_endAccel) {
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result.velocity += t * m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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result.position +=
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(m_initial.velocity + t * m_constraints.maxAcceleration / 2.0) * t;
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} else if (t < m_endFullSpeed) {
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result.velocity = m_constraints.maxVelocity;
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result.position += (m_initial.velocity +
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m_endAccel * m_constraints.maxAcceleration / 2.0) *
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m_endAccel +
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m_constraints.maxVelocity * (t - m_endAccel);
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} else if (t <= m_endDeccel) {
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result.velocity =
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m_goal.velocity + (m_endDeccel - t) * m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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units::second_t timeLeft = m_endDeccel - t;
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result.position =
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m_goal.position -
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(m_goal.velocity + timeLeft * m_constraints.maxAcceleration / 2.0) *
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timeLeft;
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} else {
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result = m_goal;
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}
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return Direct(result);
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}
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units::second_t TrapezoidProfile::TimeLeftUntil(units::meter_t target) const {
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units::meter_t position = m_initial.position * m_direction;
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units::meters_per_second_t velocity = m_initial.velocity * m_direction;
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units::second_t endAccel = m_endAccel * m_direction;
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units::second_t endFullSpeed = m_endFullSpeed * m_direction - endAccel;
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if (target < position) {
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endAccel *= -1.0;
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endFullSpeed *= -1.0;
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velocity *= -1.0;
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}
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endAccel = units::math::max(endAccel, 0_s);
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endFullSpeed = units::math::max(endFullSpeed, 0_s);
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units::second_t endDeccel = m_endDeccel - endAccel - endFullSpeed;
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endDeccel = units::math::max(endDeccel, 0_s);
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const units::meters_per_second_squared_t acceleration =
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m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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const units::meters_per_second_squared_t decceleration =
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-m_constraints.maxAcceleration;
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units::meter_t distToTarget = units::math::abs(target - position);
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if (distToTarget < 1e-6_m) {
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return 0_s;
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}
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units::meter_t accelDist =
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velocity * endAccel + 0.5 * acceleration * endAccel * endAccel;
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units::meters_per_second_t deccelVelocity;
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if (endAccel > 0_s) {
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deccelVelocity = units::math::sqrt(
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units::math::abs(velocity * velocity + 2 * acceleration * accelDist));
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} else {
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deccelVelocity = velocity;
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}
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units::meter_t deccelDist =
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deccelVelocity * endDeccel + 0.5 * decceleration * endDeccel * endDeccel;
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deccelDist = units::math::max(deccelDist, 0_m);
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units::meter_t fullSpeedDist = m_constraints.maxVelocity * endFullSpeed;
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if (accelDist > distToTarget) {
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accelDist = distToTarget;
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fullSpeedDist = 0_m;
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deccelDist = 0_m;
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} else if (accelDist + fullSpeedDist > distToTarget) {
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fullSpeedDist = distToTarget - accelDist;
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deccelDist = 0_m;
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} else {
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deccelDist = distToTarget - fullSpeedDist - accelDist;
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}
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units::second_t accelTime =
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(-velocity + units::math::sqrt(units::math::abs(
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velocity * velocity + 2 * acceleration * accelDist))) /
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acceleration;
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units::second_t deccelTime =
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(-deccelVelocity +
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units::math::sqrt(units::math::abs(deccelVelocity * deccelVelocity +
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2 * decceleration * deccelDist))) /
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decceleration;
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units::second_t fullSpeedTime = fullSpeedDist / m_constraints.maxVelocity;
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return accelTime + fullSpeedTime + deccelTime;
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}
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