This makes it easier to define schemas when the type name is non-trivial (e.g., templated structs).
This is breaking for a) custom struct implementations and b) anything calling `wpi::Struct<T>::GetTypeString(info...)` in C++ directly. In both cases, it's a simple translation: For A, rename `GetTypeString()` to `GetTypeName()` and remove the struct: at the beginning, and for B, use `wpi::GetStructTypeString<T>(info...)` instead.
This implements de/serialization for the types that aren't templated (SwerveDriveKinematics) in C++ or where there is no trivial way to go round-trip (Splines) for the messages.
The goal of this addition is to allow LinearSystemId.createDCMotorSystem to use kV and KA instead of the moment of inertia, DCMotor object, and gearing.
RKDP is strictly better in terms of accuracy per unit of work. We used
RKF45 for sim physics in the 2021 season, but we transitioned to RKDP
before the 2022 season.
Checkstyle naming conventions were changed to allow most of what's in
wpimath. Naming rules were disabled completely in wpimath since almost
all suppressions are for math notation.
* Rename Butcher tableau sections in NumericalIntegration such that
top-left is c, top-right is A, and bottom-right is b
* Move edu.wpi.first.math.Discretization to
edu.wpi.first.math.system.Discretization
* Sort Java Discretization to match C++ function order
* Add tests for Java Discretization
* Required adding Runge-Kutta time-varying impl to tests
* Move C++ Runge-Kutta time-varying impl to tests only
* Users don't need it
Also refactored RKF45 implementation to match the new style, which is
easier to read.
The tests were switched from RKF45 to RKDP since it's more accurate.
The units for angular Kv and Ka were inconsistent with the derivation. A
second factory function overload was added for angular units that uses a
trackwidth to convert to the other form.
Notice how section 15.2 of https://file.tavsys.net/control/controls-engineering-in-frc.pdf
defines the angular feedforward as u = Kv,angular v instead of u = Kv,angular + omega.
The units cancel for elements of A but not B, so just the B matrix was incorrect in our code.
This breaks existing C++ code since the units are part of the function
signature.
