Files
allwpilib/wpimath/src/main/native/include/frc/kinematics/SwerveDriveOdometry.h
Jordan McMichael ce4c45df13 [wpimath] Rework function signatures for Pose Estimation / Odometry (#4642)
Forcing the use of SwerveModulePostition[] and wpi::array<SwerveModulePosition, len> in place of variadic function signatures.
2022-11-17 10:36:33 -08:00

101 lines
3.4 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) FIRST and other WPILib contributors.
// Open Source Software; you can modify and/or share it under the terms of
// the WPILib BSD license file in the root directory of this project.
#pragma once
#include <chrono>
#include <cstddef>
#include <ctime>
#include <wpi/SymbolExports.h>
#include <wpi/timestamp.h>
#include "SwerveDriveKinematics.h"
#include "SwerveModulePosition.h"
#include "frc/geometry/Pose2d.h"
#include "units/time.h"
namespace frc {
/**
* Class for swerve drive odometry. Odometry allows you to track the robot's
* position on the field over a course of a match using readings from your
* swerve drive encoders and swerve azimuth encoders.
*
* Teams can use odometry during the autonomous period for complex tasks like
* path following. Furthermore, odometry can be used for latency compensation
* when using computer-vision systems.
*/
template <size_t NumModules>
class SwerveDriveOdometry {
public:
/**
* Constructs a SwerveDriveOdometry object.
*
* @param kinematics The swerve drive kinematics for your drivetrain.
* @param gyroAngle The angle reported by the gyroscope.
* @param modulePositions The wheel positions reported by each module.
* @param initialPose The starting position of the robot on the field.
*/
SwerveDriveOdometry(
SwerveDriveKinematics<NumModules> kinematics, const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
const wpi::array<SwerveModulePosition, NumModules> modulePositions,
const Pose2d& initialPose = Pose2d{});
/**
* Resets the robot's position on the field.
*
* The gyroscope angle does not need to be reset here on the user's robot
* code. The library automatically takes care of offsetting the gyro angle.
*
* @param pose The position on the field that your robot is at.
* @param gyroAngle The angle reported by the gyroscope.
* @param modulePositions The wheel positions reported by each module.
*/
void ResetPosition(
const Pose2d& pose, const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
const wpi::array<SwerveModulePosition, NumModules> modulePositions);
/**
* Returns the position of the robot on the field.
* @return The pose of the robot.
*/
const Pose2d& GetPose() const { return m_pose; }
/**
* Updates the robot's position on the field using forward kinematics and
* integration of the pose over time. This method takes in the current time as
* a parameter to calculate period (difference between two timestamps). The
* period is used to calculate the change in distance from a velocity. This
* also takes in an angle parameter which is used instead of the
* angular rate that is calculated from forward kinematics.
*
* @param gyroAngle The angle reported by the gyroscope.
* @param modulePositions The current position of all swerve modules. Please
* provide the positions in the same order in which you instantiated your
* SwerveDriveKinematics.
*
* @return The new pose of the robot.
*/
const Pose2d& Update(
const Rotation2d& gyroAngle,
const wpi::array<SwerveModulePosition, NumModules> modulePositions);
private:
SwerveDriveKinematics<NumModules> m_kinematics;
Pose2d m_pose;
Rotation2d m_previousAngle;
Rotation2d m_gyroOffset;
wpi::array<SwerveModulePosition, NumModules> m_previousModulePositions;
};
extern template class EXPORT_TEMPLATE_DECLARE(WPILIB_DLLEXPORT)
SwerveDriveOdometry<4>;
} // namespace frc
#include "SwerveDriveOdometry.inc"